                             NUMBER 13-18-00160-CV

                             COURT OF APPEALS

                   THIRTEENTH DISTRICT OF TEXAS

                      CORPUS CHRISTI - EDINBURG

DAVIS SERNA VILLARREAL,                                                       Appellant,

                                             v.

VICTORIA HOUSING AUTHORITY,                                                     Appellee.


               On Appeal from the County Court at Law No. 1
                        of Victoria County, Texas.


                          ORDER OF ABATEMENT
  Before Chief Justice Valdez and Justices Benavides and Longoria
                          Order Per Curiam

       Appellant, Davis Serna Villarreal, appeals from a judgment rendered in favor of

appellee. Appellant proceeds pro se and has filed a Statement of Inability to Afford

Payment of Court Costs or an Appeal Bond. On May 2, 2018, appellant filed a motion

to appoint attorney. Appellant states he is currently in the Victoria County jail.
       Texas has statutorily provided for appointed counsel in juvenile delinquency cases,

in parental termination cases, and in cases in which application for court-ordered mental

health services has been made.       Gibson v. Tolbert, 102 S.W.3d 710, 712–13 (Tex.

2003). The Texas Legislature has also provided for the possibility of appointed counsel

in other civil matters by conferring upon a district court judge the discretion to “appoint

counsel to attend to the cause of a party who makes an affidavit that he is too poor to

employ counsel to attend to the cause.” TEX. GOV’T CODE ANN. §24.016 (West, Westlaw

through 2017 R.S.); see Gibson, 102 S.W.3d at 712. Under exceptional circumstances,

“the public and private interests at stake [may be] such that the administration of justice

may best be served by appointing a lawyer to represent an indigent civil litigant.”

Travelers Indem. Co. v. Mayfield, 923 S.W.2d 590, 594 (Tex. 1996).

       Accordingly, we now ABATE this appeal and REMAND the cause to the trial court

for further proceedings. Upon remand, the trial court shall immediately cause notice of

a hearing to be given and, thereafter, conduct a hearing to determine the following:

       1.     Whether appellant desires to prosecute this appeal;

       2.     Whether appellant is indigent;

       3.     Whether appellant is entitled to a free appellate record due to his
              indigency;

       4.     Whether appellant is entitled to appointed counsel; and,

       5.     What orders, if any should be entered to assure the filing of
              appropriate notices and documentation to dismiss appellant's appeal
              if appellant does not desire to prosecute this appeal, or if appellant
              desires to prosecute this appeal, to assure that the appeal will be
              diligently pursued.



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       If the trial court determines that appellant does want to continue the appeal and

that appellant is indigent and entitled to court-appointed counsel, the trial court shall

appoint counsel to represent appellant in this appeal. If counsel is appointed, the name,

address, email address, telephone number, and state bar number of said counsel shall

be included in an order appointing counsel.

       The trial court shall cause its finding and recommendations, together with any

orders it may enter regarding the aforementioned issues, to be included in a supplemental

clerk's record. Furthermore, the trial court shall cause a supplemental reporter's record

of any proceedings to be prepared. The supplemental clerk's record and supplemental

reporter's record, if any, shall be filed with the Clerk of this Court on or before the

expiration thirty days from the date of this order.

       It is so ORDERED.

                                                  PER CURIAM




Delivered and filed this the
14th day of May, 2018.




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