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             DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA COURT OF APPEALS

                                 No. 13-BG-51

                      IN RE J. SCOTT BROWN, RESPONDENT.

           A Suspended Member of the Bar of the District of Columbia
                              Court of Appeals
                        (Bar Registration No. 958256)

                On Report and Recommendation of the Board on
                          Professional Responsibility
                                (BDN-139-12)

(Submitted November 12, 2013                         Decided December 12, 2013)

     Before MCLEESE, Associate Judge, and NEWMAN and FERREN, Senior
Judges.

      PER CURIAM: The Board on Professional Responsibility recommends that

we disbar James Scott Brown because Mr. Brown was convicted of conspiracy to

commit mail fraud and wire fraud, which constitutes a crime of moral turpitude per

se. We agree and accept the Board’s recommendation.
                                       2

                                       I.



      Respondent James Scott Brown was convicted in the United States District

Court for the Eastern District of Missouri of conspiracy to commit mail fraud and

wire fraud, in violation of 18 U.S.C. § 371. Bar Counsel filed with this court a

certified copy of Mr. Brown’s judgment of conviction, and we suspended Mr.

Brown under District of Columbia Bar Rule XI, § 10 (c).



      We then asked the Board to determine whether Mr. Brown’s convictions

involved moral turpitude under D.C. Code § 11-2503 (a) (2012 Repl.). The Board

concluded that conspiracy to commit mail fraud and wire fraud is a crime of moral

turpitude per se and recommended that we disbar Mr. Brown. Mr. Brown did not

oppose the Board’s recommendation.



      We review de novo the Board’s legal determination that conspiracy to

commit mail fraud and wire fraud is a crime of moral turpitude per se. See In re

Bond, 519 A.2d 165, 166 n.1 (D.C. 1986).
                                         3

                                         II.



      Under D.C. Code § 11-2503 (a), this court must disbar a bar member who is

convicted of a crime of “moral turpitude.” See, e.g., In re Colson, 412 A.2d 1160,

1164-65 (D.C. 1979) (en banc). We have held that “[c]onviction of conspiracy to

commit a crime of moral turpitude is itself a crime of moral turpitude.” In re

Lickstein, 972 A.2d 314, 316 (D.C. 2009) (per curiam). Furthermore, “[w]e have

. . . held that both mail fraud and wire fraud are crimes of moral turpitude per se.”

In re Evans, 793 A.2d 468, 469 (D.C. 2002) (per curiam). We therefore agree with

the Board that conspiracy to commit mail fraud and wire fraud is a crime of moral

turpitude per se.



                                               III.



      Mr. Brown is disbarred from the practice of law in the District of Columbia.

For purposes of reinstatement, the period of disbarment shall run from the date that

Mr. Brown files his affidavit in accordance with District of Columbia Bar Rule XI,

§ 14 (g).



                                                      So ordered.
