                                                                            United States Court of Appeals
                                                                                     Fifth Circuit
                                                                                  F I L E D
                  IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
                                                                                   April 10, 2003
                           FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT
                                                                              Charles R. Fulbruge III
                                                                                      Clerk
                                   No. 02-30700
                                 Summary Calendar


ASSET ONE, LOUISIANA, INC.,

                                                      Plaintiff-Appellee,

versus


VULCAN MINERALS & ENERGY, INC.,
formerly known as Playa Minerals &
Energy, Inc.,

                                                      Defendant-Appellant.

                                  --------------------
                     Appeal from the United States District Court
                        for the Eastern District of Louisiana
                                USDC No. 02-0751
                                  --------------------

******************************************************************************

                              CONSOLIDATED WITH


                                   No. 02-30800
                                 Summary Calendar


ASSET ONE, LOUISIANA, INC.,

                                                     Plaintiff-Counter Defendant-Appellee,

versus


REGENT ENERGY CORP., formerly
                                     Nos. 02-30700, 02-30800
                                               -2-

known as Vulcan Minerals &
Energy, Inc., formerly known as
Playa Minerals & Energy, Inc.,

                                                           Defendant-Counter Claimant-Appellant.

                                        --------------------
                           Appeal from the United States District Court
                              for the Western District of Louisiana
                                      USDC No. 02-0466
                                        --------------------


Before BARKSDALE, DeMOSS, and BENAVIDES, Circuit Judges.

PER CURIAM:*

       At issue in these consolidated interlocutory appeals is whether the district courts erred in

finding that appellee had complied with the requirements of La. Rev. Stat. § 9:5555 so as to avail

itself of executory process and in denying the counter-complaint seeking preliminary injunction to

arrest executory process foreclosure proceeding.

       As an initial matter, the district courts held correctly that appellee submitted the proper

materials necessary to avail itself of Louisiana’s executory process procedure. La. Civ. Code art.

3298 does not require that a note be paraphed for identification with the mortgage, if the

provisions of La. Rev. Stat. § 9:5555 are satisfied.** Here, the affidavit supplied by appellee is


       *
          Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that this opinion should not be
published and is not precedent except under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR.
R. 47.5.4.
       **
           La Rev. Stat. § 9:5555 provides:
        § 5555 Executory process in the case of notes or other obligations not paraphed for
identification with the mortgage

       A. In accordance with Code of Civil Procedure Article 2636(8), there is no requirement
       that a note or other written obligation secured by a mortgage be paraphed for
       identification with the mortgage in order for the mortgagee to have the right to foreclose
                                     Nos. 02-30700, 02-30800
                                               -3-

sufficient to satisfy Section 5555, which the district courts correctly applied, and thus establishes

the debt in issue. Furthermore, there is no variance between the note in issue and the mortgage

and no break in the chain of evidence, as asserted by appellant, because there is no requirement

that all of the terms of the note be written in the note and that the note cannot incorporate terms

from a security agreement.

       Accordingly, the judgments of the district courts are affirmed.




       under the mortgage utilizing Louisiana executory process procedures. For purposes of
       executory process, the existence, amount, terms, and maturity of the note or other written
       obligation not evidenced by an instrument paraphed for identification with the act of
       mortgage or privilege may be proved by written affidavit or verified petition.

       B. The affidavit or verified petition may be based upon personal knowledge or upon
       information and belief derived from records kept in the ordinary course of business of the
       mortgagee, the creditor whose claim is secured by the privilege, or any other person. The
       affidavit or verified petition need not particularize or specifically identify the records or
       date upon which such knowledge, information or belief is based.

       C. The affidavit shall be deemed to provide authentic evidence of the existence, amount,
       terms, and maturity of the obligation for executory purposes.
