[Cite as Pisani v. Ohio Dept. of Transp., 2011-Ohio-5121.]



                                       Court of Claims of Ohio
                                                                           The Ohio Judicial Center
                                                                   65 South Front Street, Third Floor
                                                                              Columbus, OH 43215
                                                                    614.387.9800 or 1.800.824.8263
                                                                               www.cco.state.oh.us




KALEIGH PISANI

        Plaintiff

        v.

OHIO DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

        Defendant

        Case No. 2011-03464-AD

Deputy Clerk Daniel R. Borchert

MEMORANDUM DECISION

        {¶1}     Plaintiff, Kaleigh Pisani, filed this action against defendant, Department of
Transportation (ODOT), contending her 2000 Mitsubishi Eclipse was damaged as a
proximate result of negligence on the part of ODOT in maintaining a hazardous
condition on the ramp from I-76 west to Interstate 77 south. Plaintiff related her car
suffered substantial damage when the vehicle hit a pothole. Plaintiff’s passenger, Mitch
Paige, submitted the following narrative description, “[a]s we were driving around the
ramp, I felt the passenger side tire ‘fall’ into a very large hole and then back up onto the
road. The impact was very severe, it rattled the whole car. * * * the pothole took up
most of the ramp and was very deep. It looked like a crater.”
        {¶2}     Plaintiff recalled her described damage incident occurred on February 12,
2011, at approximately 6:40 p.m. In her complaint, plaintiff requested damages in the
amount of $2,325.09, for replacement parts and related repair expenses. The filing fee
was paid.
        {¶3}     Defendant filed an investigation report requesting plaintiff’s claim be
dismissed due to the fact the City of Akron and not ODOT bears the maintenance
responsibility for the section of roadway where plaintiff’s incident occurred. In support of
the request to dismiss, ODOT stated, “the City of Akron, and not the defendant, is
responsible for maintaining the roadway upon which plaintiff’s incident occurred, on I-76
to I-77.” Defendant advised the maintenance responsibility for this section of roadway
was delegated by contractual agreement between ODOT and the City of Akron.
Defendant related: “[o]n November 6, 2009, the Ohio Department of Transportation
entered into an Interstate Lane Mile and Maintenance Agreement with the City of Akron
for maintenance services.       I-76 and I-77 are part of the Interstate Lane Mile and
Maintenance Agreement (See Exhibit A ).”
       {¶4}    The contract between ODOT and the city of Akron at Section 1.2 states, in
pertinent part:
       {¶5}    “In the interest of public safety and convenience, it is the desire of the
parties hereto that the CITY shall perform contracted maintenance and repair of the
interstate highway system using its own labor forces, equipment and materials, or by
contracting for these items, with reimbursement from the STATE.”
       {¶6}    Defendant asserted the contracted maintenance responsibility includes
repairing potholes in the roadway such as plaintiff’s vehicle struck on February 12,
2011. Defendant contended “the City of Akron assumed the responsibility to maintain
and repair the interstate system within its corporate limits,” and consequently, the City of
Akron should be considered the proper party defendant in this action. The site of the
damage-causing incident was shown to be located within the City of Akron and shown
to be the maintenance responsibility of that political subdivision.
       {¶7}    R.C. 2743.01(A) provides:
       {¶8}    “(A) ‘State’ means the state of Ohio, including, but not limited to, the
general assembly, the supreme court, the offices of all elected state officers, and all
departments,      boards,   offices,   commissions,   agencies,    institutions,    and   other
instrumentalities of the state. ‘State’ does not include political subdivisions.”
       {¶9}    R.C. 2743.02(A)(1) states in pertinent part:
       {¶10} “(A)(1) The state hereby waives its immunity from liability, except as
provided for the office of the state fire marshal in division (G)(1) of section 9.60 and
division (B) of section 3737.221 of the Revised Code and subject to division (H) of this
section, and consents to be sued, and have its liability determined, in the court of claims
created in this chapter in accordance with the same rules of law applicable to suits
between private parties, except that the determination of liability is subject to the
limitations set forth in this chapter and, in the case of state universities or colleges, in
section 3345.40 of the Revised Code, and except as provided in division (A)(2) or (3) of
this section. To the extent that the state has previously consented to be sued, this
chapter has no applicability.”
       {¶11} Ohio Revised Code Section 5501.31 in pertinent part states:
       {¶12} “Except in the case of maintaining, repairing, erecting traffic signs on, or
pavement marking of state highways within villages, which is mandatory as required by
section 5521.01 of the Revised Code, and except as provided in section 5501.49 of the
Revised Code, no duty of constructing, reconstructing, widening, resurfacing,
maintaining, or repairing state highways within municipal corporations, or the bridges
and culverts thereon, shall attach to or rest upon the director, but he may construct,
reconstruct, widen, resurface, maintain, and repair the same with or without the
cooperation of any municipal corporation, or with or without the cooperation of boards of
county commissioners upon each municipal corporation consenting thereto.”
       {¶13}     The site of the damage-causing incident was not the maintenance
jurisdiction of defendant. Consequently, plaintiff’s case is dismissed. See Sandu v.
Ohio Dept. of Transp., Ct. of Cl. No. 2008-02606-AD, 2008-Ohio-6858.
                                 Court of Claims of Ohio
                                                                          The Ohio Judicial Center
                                                                  65 South Front Street, Third Floor
                                                                             Columbus, OH 43215
                                                                   614.387.9800 or 1.800.824.8263
                                                                              www.cco.state.oh.us




KALEIGH PISANI

        Plaintiff

        v.

OHIO DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION

        Defendant

         Case No. 2011-03464-AD

Deputy Clerk Daniel R. Borchert


ENTRY OF ADMINISTRATIVE DETERMINATION

         Having considered all the evidence in the claim file and, for the reasons set forth
in the memorandum decision filed concurrently herewith, plaintiff’s claim is DISMISSED.
Court costs are assessed against plaintiff.



                                                  ________________________________
                                                  DANIEL R. BORCHERT
                                                  Deputy Clerk

Entry cc:

Kaleigh Pisani                                    Jerry Wray, Director
1671 Franklin Avenue Apt. 122                     Department of Transportation
Kent, Ohio 44240                                  1980 West Broad Street
                                                  Columbus, Ohio 43223
SJM/laa
6/8
Filed 6/27/11
Sent to S.C. reporter 10/4/11
