                                      NOS. 12-20-00084-CR
                                           12-20-00085-CR

                             IN THE COURT OF APPEALS
                 TWELFTH COURT OF APPEALS DISTRICT
                                          TYLER, TEXAS


 IN RE:                                                  §

 COLIN BUSSEY,                                           §       ORIGINAL PROCEEDING

 RELATOR                                                 §

                                      MEMORANDUM OPINION
                                          PER CURIAM
        Colin Bussey, acting pro se, filed this original proceeding to complain of Respondent’s
failure to rule on his petition for DNA testing. 1 According to Relator, Respondent’s failure to rule
precludes him from establishing his claim of “actual innocence.”
        To obtain a writ of mandamus compelling a trial court to consider and rule on a motion,
the relator must show that the trial court (1) had a legal duty to perform a nondiscretionary act, (2)
was asked to perform the act, and (3) failed or refused to do so. In re Molina, 94 S.W.3d 885, 886
(Tex. App.–San Antonio 2003, orig. proceeding). Generally, a trial court has a nondiscretionary
duty to consider and rule on a motion within a reasonable time. In re Thomas, No. 12–05–00261–
CV, 2005 WL 2155244, at *1 (Tex. App.–Tyler Sept. 7, 2005, orig. proceeding) (mem. op.).
However, a trial court cannot be expected to consider a motion not called to its attention. See In
re Chavez, 62 S.W.3d 225, 228 (Tex. App.–Amarillo 2001, orig. proceeding). It is incumbent
upon the relator to establish that the motion has been called to the trial court’s attention. See id.
        In this case, Relator contends that he filed a motion for DNA testing on September 4, 2019.
However, the mere statement that a document was filed is insufficient to reasonably infer that the


        1
          Respondent is the Honorable Paul E. White, Judge of the 159th District Court in Angelina County, Texas.
The State of Texas is the Real Party in Interest.
trial court had notice of the filed document and of the need to act on it. See In re Blakeney, 254
S.W.3d 659, 662 (Tex. App.—Texarkana 2008, orig. proceeding) (trial court not required to
consider motion not called to its attention; even showing motion was filed with clerk does not
prove motion was brought to trial court’s attention or was presented to trial court with request for
ruling); see also Chavez, 62 S.W.3d at 228 (clerk’s knowledge not imputed to trial court). The
record does not indicate that, in this case, Relator took any steps to ensure that the trial court was
afforded or had notice of Relator’s petition for DNA testing. See Chavez, 62 S.W.3d at 228.
Absent such a showing, Relator has not established an entitlement to mandamus relief. See In re
Wheeler, No. 12-18-00127-CR, 2018 WL 2440464, at *1-2 (Tex. App.—Tyler May 31, 2018,
orig. proceeding) (mem. op., not designated for publication) (denying mandamus relief when
relator failed to show that he called motion for DNA testing to respondent’s attention).
Accordingly, we deny Relator’s petition for writ of mandamus.
Opinion delivered March 18, 2020.
Panel consisted of Worthen, C.J., Hoyle, J., and Neeley, J.




                                             (DO NOT PUBLISH)




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                                  COURT OF APPEALS
      TWELFTH COURT OF APPEALS DISTRICT OF TEXAS
                                          JUDGMENT


                                           MARCH 18, 2020

                                        NO. 12-20-00084-CR



                                          COLIN BUSSEY,
                                              Relator
                                                V.

                                      HON. PAUL E. WHITE,
                                           Respondent


                                       ORIGINAL PROCEEDING

               ON THIS DAY came to be heard the petition for writ of mandamus filed by Colin
Bussey; who is the relator in appellate cause number 12-20-00084-CR and the defendant in trial
court cause number 22,235, in the 159th Judicial District Court of Angelina County, Texas. Said
petition for writ of mandamus having been filed herein on March 6, 2020, and the same having
been duly considered, because it is the opinion of this Court that the writ should not issue, it is
therefore CONSIDERED, ADJUDGED and ORDERED that the said petition for writ of
mandamus be, and the same is, hereby denied.
                   By per curiam opinion.
                   Panel consisted of Worthen, C.J., Hoyle, J. and Neeley, J.


                                                     3
                                  COURT OF APPEALS
      TWELFTH COURT OF APPEALS DISTRICT OF TEXAS
                                          JUDGMENT


                                           MARCH 18, 2020

                                        NO. 12-20-00085-CR



                                          COLIN BUSSEY,
                                              Relator
                                                V.

                                      HON. PAUL E. WHITE,
                                           Respondent


                                       ORIGINAL PROCEEDING

               ON THIS DAY came to be heard the petition for writ of mandamus filed by Colin
Bussey; who is the relator in appellate cause number 12-20-00085-CR and the defendant in trial
court cause number 22,236, in the 159th Judicial District Court of Angelina County, Texas. Said
petition for writ of mandamus having been filed herein on March 6, 2020, and the same having
been duly considered, because it is the opinion of this Court that the writ should not issue, it is
therefore CONSIDERED, ADJUDGED and ORDERED that the said petition for writ of
mandamus be, and the same is, hereby denied.

                   By per curiam opinion.
                   Panel consisted of Worthen, C.J., Hoyle, J. and Neeley, J.

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