[Cite as Carder v. B & H Towing, 2016-Ohio-7374.]


                                      COURT OF APPEALS
                                  MUSKINGUM COUNTY, OHIO
                                  FIFTH APPELLATE DISTRICT


GREG CARDER                                         :   JUDGES:
                                                    :   Hon. Sheila G. Farmer, P.J.
        Plaintiff - Appellant                       :   Hon. John W. Wise, J.
                                                    :   Hon. Craig R. Baldwin, J.
-vs-                                                :
                                                    :
B & H TOWING                                        :   Case No. CT2016-0031
                                                    :
        Defendant - Appellee                        :   OPINION



CHARACTER OF PROCEEDING:                                Appeal from the Zanesville Municipal
                                                        Court, Case No. 15CV100711




JUDGMENT:                                               Affirmed




DATE OF JUDGMENT:                                       October 11, 2016




APPEARANCES:

For Plaintiff-Appellant                                 For Defendant-Appellee

GREG CARDER, pro se                                     B & H TOWING, pro se
449 Fisher Lane                                         1504 Beech Street
Zanesville, Ohio 43701                                  Zanesville, Ohio 43701
Muskingum County, Case No. CT2016-0031                                                    2



Baldwin, J.

       {¶1}   Appellant Greg Carder appeals a judgment of the Zanesville Municipal

Court in favor of appellee B & H Towing on a small claims complaint concerning the return

of appellant’s truck.

                           STATEMENT OF THE FACTS AND CASE

       {¶2}   On October 26, 2015, appellant received a citation from the Ohio State

Highway Patrol for speeding, failure to wear a seat belt, and fictitious registration. The

vehicle was towed to appellee’s storage lot. Appellant was convicted of all three charges

on November 24, 2015.

       {¶3}   On December 2, 2015, appellant filed a small claims action against appellee

for “refusal to return truck and excessive charges in disregard to Ohio Revised Codes

plus contents of truck and damages to truck.” Appellant claimed appellee refused to

return the truck, appellee charged a rate in violation of the Ohio Revised Code, and

appellee had damaged appellant’s truck.

       {¶4}   The case proceeded to a small claims hearing on June 15, 2016. Appellant

stated that he went to appellee’s place of business on October 26, 2015, to get his truck

out of impound, and appellee refused to give him the vehicle. Appellee denied that

appellant came on that date, but testified that when appellant did finally appear to get his

truck, he refused to pay the bill that was presented. Neither party presented evidence

other than their own testimony.

       {¶5}   Based on the evidence, the court concluded that appellee did not refuse to

return appellant’s truck, did not charge a rate prohibited by law and did not damage the

truck. Appellant filed a notice of appeal to this Court. Because the audio recording of the
Muskingum County, Case No. CT2016-0031                                                      3


hearing was lost, the court asked the parties to file statements of the evidence pursuant

to App. R. 9(C). Appellant filed a proposed statement of the evidence; appellee did not

file a proposed statement of the evidence. The trial court reviewed appellant’s statement,

and adopted its own statement of the evidence pursuant to App. R. 9(C).

       {¶6}   Appellant assigns one error:

       {¶7}   “JUDGE JOSEPH STATED THAT HE WILL LOOK INTO THE LAWS THAT

AFFECT THIS CASE, AND I BELIEVE WHAT HE DID WAS DISPOSE OF THIS CASE

WITHOUT THE RESEARCH REQUIRED TO COME TO A JUST DECISION.”

       {¶8}   Appellant specifically argues that he was not given a written estimate by

appellee as required by R.C. 4513.68, his personal items were not returned in violation

of R.C. 4513.61(C)(2), and the vehicle was not released to him as required by R.C.

4513.69.

       {¶9}   A judgment supported by some competent, credible evidence going to all

the essential elements of the case will not be reversed as against the manifest weight of

the evidence. C.E. Morris Co. v. Foley Construction Company, 54 Ohio St.2d 279, 376 N

.E.2d 578, syllabus (1978). As the trier of fact is in the best position to view the witnesses

and their demeanor, in making a determination that a judgment is against the manifest

weight of the evidence, this Court must indulge every reasonable presumption in favor of

the lower court's judgment and findings of fact. Shemo v.. Mayfield Hts., 88 Ohio St.3d 7,

10, 722 N.E.2d 1018 (2000).

       {¶10} After hearing the testimony of both parties, the trial court specifically found

that appellee did not refuse to return appellant’s truck, did not charge a rate prohibited by

law and did not damage appellant’s truck.          The Statement of Evidence does not
Muskingum County, Case No. CT2016-0031                                                  4


demonstrate that this judgment is against the manifest weight of the evidence, and does

not support appellant’s claimed error on appeal. Although appellant attached documents

to his brief to support his argument, these documents are not a part of the record on

appeal, as they were not presented as evidence at the hearing before the trial court.

Based on the state of the record before this Court, the assignment of error is overruled.

      {¶11} The judgment of the Zanesville Municipal Court is affirmed. Costs are

assessed to appellant.

By: Baldwin, J.

Farmer, P.J. and

Wise, J. concur.
