Filed 8/26/13 Carrillo v. Woodford CA4/1
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                    COURT OF APPEAL, FOURTH APPELLATE DISTRICT

                                                  DIVISION ONE

                                           STATE OF CALIFORNIA



ARACELI CARRILLO,                                                   D062480

         Plaintiff and Respondent,

         v.                                                         (Super. Ct. No. EV19722)

DUSTIN M. WOODFORD,

         Defendant and Appellant.


         APPEAL from an order of the Superior Court of San Diego County, William C.

Gentry, Jr., Judge. Dismissed.

         Dustin M. Woodford, in propria persona, for Defendant and Appellant.

         No appearance for Plaintiff and Respondent.

         Dustin M. Woodford appeals a restraining order prohibiting him from, among

other conduct, possessing a firearm. Woodford contends the trial court abused its

discretion by not granting him an exemption from that prohibition because he needs to

carry a firearm as part of his job. He asks us to remand the matter to the trial court with

directions to modify the restraining order to grant the exemption upon a proper
evidentiary showing concerning his employment. We decline Woodford's request and

dismiss his appeal as moot.

                                       DISCUSSION

       In processing the appeal, we noticed the restraining order expired by its own terms

on June 13, 2013. We solicited supplemental letter briefs from the parties on whether the

appeal is moot and should be dismissed. Neither party responded.

       Under well-established principles, this appeal is moot and must be dismissed. "If

relief granted by the trial court is temporal, and if the relief granted expires before an

appeal can be heard, then an appeal by the adverse party is moot." (Environmental

Charter High School v. Centinela Valley Union High School Dist. (2004) 122

Cal.App.4th 139, 144.) "[A]ppellate courts as a rule will not render opinions on moot

questions: '[W]hen, pending an appeal from the judgment of a lower court, and without

fault of the [respondent], an event occurs which renders it impossible for [the reviewing

court] if it should decide the case in favor of [appellant], to grant [appellant] any effectual

relief whatever, the court will not proceed to a formal judgment, but will dismiss the

appeal.' " (Ebensteiner Co., Inc. v. Chadmar Group (2006) 143 Cal.App.4th 1174, 1178-

1179.) Since the restraining order challenged by Woodford has expired, his appeal is

moot and must be dismissed.




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                                DISPOSITION

    The appeal is dismissed.


                                              IRION, J.

WE CONCUR:



          BENKE, Acting P. J.



                HUFFMAN, J.




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