                    In The
              Court of Appeals
Sixth Appellate District of Texas at Texarkana


                  No. 06-13-00005-CR




              EX PARTE: LEO GRAVES




               Original Habeas Proceeding




       Before Morriss, C.J., Carter and Moseley, JJ.
               Opinion by Justice Moseley
                                        OPINION
       Leo Graves was convicted by a jury of tampering with a government record. Pursuant to

a sentencing agreement, Graves was sentenced to five years’ imprisonment, the sentence was

suspended, and he was placed on community supervision for a period of five years.

       On October 3, 2012, Graves filed a petition for writ of habeas corpus based on an

allegation that his “case is absolutely devoid of evidentiary support upon which to sustain a

judgment of conviction.” See TEX. CODE CRIM. PROC. ANN. art. 11.072 (West 2005). Prior to

retiring, the Honorable Guy Griffin, 123rd Judicial District Court of Panola County, Texas,

signed an order denying writ of habeas corpus on December 18, 2012, without a hearing.

       Article 11.072, Section 7(a) states that if the trial court finds the writ applicant is

“manifestly entitled to no relief” from the face of the application, it shall enter a written order

denying the writ application as frivolous. In “any other case,” the court shall enter a written

order including findings of fact and conclusions of law. The trial court’s order does not find the

matter frivolous, but fails to include findings of fact or conclusions of law. Graves asks that the

appeal be abated pursuant to Article 11.072 to allow the trial court to enter findings of fact and

conclusions of law. See Ex parte Enriquez, 227 S.W.3d 779, 784 (Tex. App.—El Paso 2005,

pet. ref’d) (appellate court may abate appeal to allow trial court to comply with statute).

       The State cites to our opinion in Ex parte Jones and writes that it has “no objection to the

Court entering [a] judgment” reversing the denial of the writ of habeas corpus and remanding the

matter for further proceedings. See Ex parte Jones, 367 S.W.3d 696 (Tex. App.—Texarkana

2012, no pet.). In Enriquez, our sister court originally abated a similar matter to allow the trial
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court to make appropriate findings. Enriquez, 227 S.W.3d at 784. However, after discovering

that the order denying the writ application could not be clarified due to the trial judge’s death, the

matter was reinstated, the order denying the writ application was reversed, and the case was

remanded for further proceedings. Id. at 785. Here, the trial judge who entered the order

denying the writ application has retired, and clarification of the order cannot now be had.

       We reverse the trial court’s order denying Graves’ application for writ of habeas corpus

and remand this matter to the trial court for further proceedings consistent with this opinion.




                                               Bailey C. Moseley
                                               Justice

Date Submitted:        May 30, 2013
Date Decided:          May 31, 2013

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