                Filed 1/31/19 by Clerk of Supreme Court
                       IN THE SUPREME COURT
                      STATE OF NORTH DAKOTA


                                     2019 ND 32


Jon Reed Tollefson, an individual,                           Plaintiff and Appellant

      v.

Anderson & Fercho, PLLP, William Fercho,
individually and in his Fiduciary Trust
Relationship with: The Internal Revenue Service;
North Dakota Tax Commissioner; and Taxpayer
Clients; and State Actor, DOES 1-20 inclusive,           Defendants and Appellees


                                     No. 20180310


      Appeal from the District Court of Cass County, East Central Judicial District,
the Honorable Steven E. McCullough, Judge.

      AFFIRMED.

      Per Curiam.

      Jon R. Tollefson, self-represented, Detroit Lakes, MN, plaintiff and appellant.

      John E. Ward, Bismarck, ND, for defendants and appellees.
                     Tollefson v. Anderson & Fercho, PLLP
                                    No. 20180310


       Per Curiam.
[¶1]   In December 2017, Jon Tollefson filed a complaint alleging various causes of
action including defamation and unpaid wages related to his termination from
employment with Haga Kommer Ltd. All claims, aside from defamation and unpaid
wages, were dismissed for failure to state a claim. In July 2018, the district court
granted the defendants’ motion for summary judgment on the defamation and unpaid
wages claims. The district court found Tollefson’s claims to be frivolous under
N.D.C.C. § 28-26-31 and awarded the defendants their attorney fees and costs.
[¶2]   On appeal, Tollefson argues he was not given proper notice of a number of
events and/or proceedings in the district court, including the summary judgment
motion and hearing.       We summarily affirm under N.D.R.App.P. 35.1(a)(7),
concluding that the record reflects that Tollefson was provided with notice of the
events and/or proceedings in the district court. State v. White, 2018 ND 58, ¶ 10, 907
N.W.2d 765 (service of a motion may be made by mailing a document to the person’s
last known address). Tollefson also alleges that a number of procedural irregularities
resulted in the violation of his constitutional rights. A review of the record indicates
no procedural irregularities. We summarily affirm under N.D.R.App.P. 35.1(a)(4),
finding no abuse of discretion by the district court.
[¶3]   Finally, we conclude Tollefson’s appeal is frivolous and without merit, and
therefore we summarily affirm under N.D.R.App.P. 35.1(a)(1). See Witzke v. City of
Bismarck, 2006 ND 160, ¶ 19, 718 N.W.2d 586 (stating that an appeal is frivolous “if
it is flagrantly groundless, devoid of merit, or demonstrates persistence in the course
of litigation which could be seen as evidence of bad faith”). Because Tollefson’s
appeal is frivolous, we award the appellees double costs incurred on appeal. See
N.D.R.App.P. 38 (providing that this Court may award just damages and single or



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double costs, including reasonable attorney fees, if it determines an appeal is
frivolous).
[¶4]   Gerald W. VandeWalle, C.J.
       Jon J. Jensen
       Jerod E. Tufte
       James Gion, D.J.
       Daniel El-Dweek, D.J.

[¶5] The Honorable Daniel El-Dweek, D.J., and the Honorable James Gion, D.J.,
sitting in place of Crothers, J., and McEvers, J., disqualified.




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