                                                         United States Court of Appeals
                                                                  Fifth Circuit
                                                               F I L E D
                 IN THE UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
                         FOR THE FIFTH CIRCUIT                 January 4, 2007

                                                           Charles R. Fulbruge III
                                                                   Clerk
                             No. 04-20897
                           Summary Calendar



UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

                       Plaintiff - Appellee

     v.

ANTHONY YOUNG

                       Defendant - Appellant

                         --------------------
             Appeal from the United States District Court
                  for the Southern District of Texas
                        USDC No. 4:04-CR-233-1
                         --------------------

Before KING, HIGGINBOTHAM and GARZA, Circuit Judges.

PER CURIAM:*

     Anthony Young appeals his 15-month sentence for marriage

fraud.    Citing United States v. Booker, 543 U.S. 220 (2005), he

argues that the district court erred in increasing his criminal

history based on its conclusion that, at the time of his offense,

he had been released from custody for less than two years and was

on parole.     Young also argues that the district court committed

Fanfan error when it sentenced him pursuant to a mandatory

guidelines system.    Because we conclude that the district court


     *
       Pursuant to 5TH CIR. R. 47.5, the court has determined that
this opinion should not be published and is not precedent except
under the limited circumstances set forth in 5TH CIR. R. 47.5.4.
                           No. 04-20897
                                -2-

committed Fanfan error when it sentenced Young pursuant to a

mandatory guidelines system, see United States v.

Valenzuela-Quevedo, 407 F.3d 728, 733 (5th Cir.) cert. denied,

126 S. Ct. 267 (2005), we decline to address Young’s argument

that the district court’s factfinding amounted to Booker error.

See United States v. Apkan, 407 F.3d 360, 377 n.62 (5th Cir.

2005).

     We review a preserved Fanfan challenge for harmless error.

United States v. Rodriguez-Mesa, 443 F.3d 397, 404 (5th Cir.

2006).   The Government has not met its arduous burden of

demonstrating that the district court would have imposed the same

sentence absent its mandatory application of the Sentencing

Guidelines.   See United States v. Zamora-Vallejo,     F.3d      ,

2006 WL 3334475, *2 (5th Cir. Nov. 17, 2006); United States v.

Garza, 429 F.3d 165, 170 (5th Cir. 2005), cert. denied, 126 S.

Ct. 1444 (2006).   Accordingly, we VACATE Young’s sentence and

REMAND for resentencing.
