                                Fourth Court of Appeals
                                        San Antonio, Texas

                                   MEMORANDUM OPINION
                                            No. 04-18-00339-CV

                                     IN RE Abelardo G. GONZALEZ

                                      Original Mandamus Proceeding 1

PER CURIAM

Sitting:          Rebeca C. Martinez, Justice
                  Patricia O. Alvarez, Justice
                  Irene Rios, Justice

Delivered and Filed: May 30, 2018

PETITION FOR WRIT OF MANDAMUS DENIED

           In the underlying suit, relator filed a Motion to Recuse Judge Villarreal pursuant to Texas

Rules of Civil Procedure 18a and 18b on or about April 3, 2018. In his petition for writ of

mandamus, relator asserts respondent had a ministerial duty to rule on his motion within three

business days. See TEX. R. CIV. P. 18a(f)(1). Therefore, relator asks this court to order the trial

court to rule on his motion. Upon the filing of relator’s petition, the office of the Honorable Sid

Harle, Presiding Judge of the Fourth Administrative Judicial Region, provided this court with a

copy of a letter mailed to relator, which states as follows:

                   We are in receipt of your Objection to Judge Victor Villarreal in the above
           reference[d] cause. Under Gov’t Code §74.053 an objection can only be made to
           the assignment of a senior/former judge. Judge Villarreal is the active judge of
           County Court [at] Law #2 of Webb [County] so you cannot file an objection to his
           assignment.

1
 This proceeding arises out of Cause No. 2017 FLI 001815 C3, styled In the Interest of M.A.G. and Z.A.G., Children,
pending in the County Court at Law No 2, Webb County, Texas, the Honorable Victor Villarreal presiding.
                                                                                                   04-18-00339-CV


        We construe this letter as a denial of relator’s Motion to Recuse. Although we do not

address whether the presiding judge properly construed relator’s motion as an objection under

Government Code section 74.053, 2 it is clear the presiding judge acted on relator’s motion.

Therefore, we deny relator’s petition for writ of mandamus. See TEX. R. APP. P. 52.8(a).

                                                          PER CURIAM




2
  “Judges may be removed from a case either because they are constitutionally disqualified, TEX. CONST. art. V, § 11,
because they are subject to a statutory strike, TEX. GOV’T CODE § 74.053(d), or because they are recused under rules
promulgated by the Texas Supreme Court. TEX. R. CIV. P. 18a, 18b; TEX. R. APP. P. 16.” In re Union Pac. Res. Co.,
969 S.W.2d 427, 428 (Tex. 1998) (orig. proceeding). “The grounds and procedures for each type of removal are
fundamentally different.” Id.



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