                                                                         F I L E D
                                                                  United States Court of Appeals
                                                                          Tenth Circuit
                     UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS
                                                                          JAN 14 1999
                                   TENTH CIRCUIT
                                                                     PATRICK FISHER
                                                                              Clerk

 SCOTT ANTHONY RIVARD,

          Petitioner-Appellant,
 v.                                                     No. 98-3207
                                                  (D.C. No. 95-3313-DES)
 L.E. BRUCE; CARLA STOVALL,                         (District of Kansas)
 Attorney General,

          Respondents-Appellees.


                            ORDER AND JUDGMENT *


Before BALDOCK, EBEL and MURPHY, Circuit Judges.




      Petitioner-Appellant, Mr. Scott Rivard, was convicted of possession of

cocaine in Kansas state court. After exhausting his state remedies, Mr. Rivard

filed a petition for habeas corpus, pursuant to 28 U.S.C. § 2254, in the United

States District Court for the District of Kansas. The district court denied Mr.


      *
       After examining appellant’s brief and the appellate record, this panel has
determined unanimously that oral argument would not materially assist the
determination of this appeal. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(f) and 10th Cir. R. 34.1(G).
The case is therefore ordered submitted without oral argument. This Order and
Judgment is not binding precedent, except under the doctrines of law of the case,
res judicata, and collateral estoppel. The court generally disfavors the citation of
orders and judgments; nevertheless, an order and judgment may be cited under the
terms and conditions of 10th Cir. R. 36.3.
Rivard’s petition. He now seeks a certificate of probable cause 1 on the same three

issues denied in the district court. First, Mr. Rivard claims that evidence

presented at trial was insufficient to sustain a conviction. Second, he claims that

investigating officers failed to preserve evidence essential to his defense. Third,

he contends that the refusal of state authorities to convert his sentence pursuant to

the Kansas Sentencing Guidelines Act constitutes a denial of equal protection.

      Mr. Rivard has failed to make a substantial showing of the denial of a

constitutional or federal right, see Barefoot v. Estelle, 463 U.S. 880, 893 (1983),

therefore we DENY him a certificate of probable cause and DISMISS the appeal.



      The mandate shall issue forthwith.

                                       ENTERED FOR THE COURT



                                       David M. Ebel
                                       Circuit Judge




      1
       Mr. Rivard filed his petition for habeas corpus in July 1995, therefore the
provisions of the Antiterrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act of 1996 do not
apply.

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