Court of Appeals
of the State of Georgia

                                          ATLANTA,____________________
                                                   September 12, 2018

The Court of Appeals hereby passes the following order:

A18A1243. JOSHUA PERRY PHILLIPS v. STATE FARM MUTUAL
    AUTOMOBILE INSURANCE COMPANY.

       This is a discretionary appeal from the trial court’s order denying John Perry
Phillips’s motion to set aside a default judgment against him. Based on comments
made by the trial court at the hearing on the motion, Phillips argues that the trial court
misunderstood the law in this ruling. But the trial court’s written order does not
demonstrate this alleged error, and Phillips has not included in the record on appeal
either a transcript of the hearing or a statutorily-authorized substitute reflecting the
trial court’s comments. See OCGA § 5-6-41 (c), (g), & (i). Consequently, Phillips
cannot meet his burden, as appellant, of proving error by the appellate record. See
Turner v. Flournoy, 277 Ga. 683, 684 (1) (594 SE2d 359) (2004) (“The burden is
upon the party asserting error to show error by the record.”).


       In his application for discretionary appellate review, Phillips included an
affidavit of counsel, created after the order on appeal, that describes what occurred
at the hearing on the motion. Unlike the rules of our Supreme Court, this court’s rules
do not expressly permit such affidavits in support of applications for discretionary
review. Compare Supreme Court R. 33 with Court of Appeals R. 31 (f). Regardless,
such affidavits are not to be evidence in themselves; they are to be in the nature of
certifications by counsel of what the record will contain once it is prepared.


       Because the record on appeal did not contain the information about the hearing
set forth in the affidavit attached to Phillips’s application, we find that the application
for discretionary appeal was improvidently granted, and we DISMISS the appeal.

                                    Court of Appeals of the State of Georgia
                                           Clerk’s Office, Atlanta,____________________
                                                                     09/12/2018
                                           I certify that the above is a true extract from
                                    the minutes of the Court of Appeals of Georgia.
                                           Witness my signature and the seal of said court
                                    hereto affixed the day and year last above written.


                                                                                    , Clerk.
