                    United States Court of Appeals
                        FOR THE EIGHTH CIRCUIT
                                ___________

                                No. 99-1825
                                ___________

PPG Industries, Inc.,                   *
                                        *
             Appellee,                  *
                                        *
      v.                                *
                                        *
Welch Industries, Inc., doing business  *
as Paragould Custom Color, doing        *
business as Jonesboro Custom Color,     * Appeal from the United States
doing business as American Industrial   * District Court for the
Coatings, doing business as Newport     * Eastern District of Arkansas
Glass Company, doing business as        *
American Automotive Refinish Supply, *         [UNPUBLISHED]
                                        *
             Appellant,                 *
                                        *
Billy V. Welch, Julia A. Welch, also    *
known as Judy Welch.                    *
                                        *
             Defendants.                *
                                   ___________

                        Submitted: July 7, 2000

                            Filed: July 25, 2000
                                ___________

Before McMILLIAN, LOKEN, and MORRIS SHEPPARD ARNOLD, Circuit Judges.

                                ___________
PER CURIAM.
       Welch Industries, Inc. (Welch), appeals from the judgment as a matter of law
(JAML) entered in the District Court1 for the Eastern District of Arkansas for PPG
Industries, Inc. (PPG), following a jury trial on Welch’s conversion counterclaim in this
diversity action. After de novo review, see Salve Regina College v. Russell, 499 U.S.
225, 231 (1991) (district court’s interpretation of state law); Hawkins v. City of
Farmington, 189 F.3d 695, 700-01 (8th Cir. 1999) (grant of JAML), we conclude the
district court properly granted JAML for PPG because Welch’s evidence concerning
its damages was speculative. See Marine Servs. Unlimited, Inc. v. Rakes, 918 S.W.2d
132, 136-37 (Ark. 1996) (burden of proving damages rests on party claiming them, and
proof must consist of facts, not speculation); Dent v. Wright, 909 S.W.2d 302, 306
(Ark. 1995) (proper measure of damages in conversion action is market value of
property at time and place of conversion); Orsini v. Larry Moyer Trucking, Inc., 833
S.W.2d 366, 368 (Ark. 1992) (“The long established rule of law in Arkansas is that
damages will not be allowed where they are speculative, based on conjectural evidence
or the opinions of the parties or witnesses.”). Accordingly, we affirm. See 8th Cir. R.
47B.

MORRIS SHEPPARD ARNOLD, Circuit Judge, dissenting.

      I dissent.

      A true copy.

             Attest:

               CLERK, U.S. COURT OF APPEALS, EIGHTH CIRCUIT.


      1
        The Honorable George Howard, Jr., United States District Judge for the Eastern
District of Arkansas.
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